How to Set Goals When You Struggle with Imposter Syndrome

A new year often brings a fresh wave of hope, motivation, and goal setting—but for many, goal setting with Imposter Syndrome can create anxiety, perfectionism, and self-doubt instead of excitement. If you're just starting to explore what Imposter Syndrome really is, learning to approach goal setting with Imposter Syndrome differently can make all the difference.

Goal setting with Imposter Syndrome means learning to create and pursue goals without falling into patterns of perfectionism, procrastination, or self-criticism. It's about focusing on progress over perfection, building supportive accountability, and developing self-compassion so you can achieve your goals with confidence.

If you find yourself setting big goals but struggling to follow through—or questioning whether you "deserve" success—then reframing how you approach goal setting is essential. Below are the most common traps people fall into, plus powerful mindset reframes to help you move forward with confidence.

1) Being Perfectionistic About Your Process

The Trap

With Imposter Syndrome, perfectionism is a frequent companion. When things don't go exactly to plan, it can feel like failure. For example, if your goal is to work out five times a week and you only manage three, it might feel like proof that you "can't do it," leading to frustration or quitting altogether.

The Reframe

Start small and focus on consistency over intensity. If you haven't been exercising, commit to one workout a week until it becomes a routine, then build from there. Progress—not perfection—builds sustainable confidence. This mindset shift is essential for successful goal setting with Imposter Syndrome because it emphasizes progress, not perfection.

Suggested internal link: Read How Perfectionism Feeds Imposter Syndrome to learn practical ways to dismantle all-or-nothing thinking.

2) Trying to Do It Alone

The Trap

Those with Imposter Syndrome often prefer to be lone wolves—believing that accomplishments only "count" if they're achieved without help. But going solo leaves you vulnerable to self-doubt and negative thinking.

The Reframe

Find an accountability partner, hire a coach, or join a supportive community. When you allow others to cheer you on, give feedback, and normalize setbacks, you expand your capacity for growth and success. This is especially powerful when practicing goal setting with Imposter Syndrome because external support interrupts the inner critic's loop.

3) Skipping a Reward System

The Trap

Imposter Syndrome often robs us of joy. Even when we achieve something positive, we rarely let ourselves celebrate—it always feels like we should be doing more.

The Reframe

Set mini-milestones and reward yourself for small wins. No punishment if you fall short; instead, reflect on what you learned about your process. Success is built from compassionate accountability. When practicing goal setting with Imposter Syndrome, reward systems help retrain your brain to value effort and consistency.

For more on self-talk, see our guide on stopping Automatic Negative Thoughts (ANTs).

4) Ignoring Self-Sabotage or Procrastination

The Trap

A common Imposter Syndrome loop: performance anxiety → procrastination → guilt → burnout. Without awareness, this cycle keeps repeating.

The Reframe

Use anxiety-management and focus techniques to break the cycle. Try meditation, journaling, or the Pomodoro Technique—working in focused 25-minute sprints—to reduce overwhelm and stay on task. Challenge Automatic Negative Thoughts (ANTs) to reset your thinking. These tools make goal setting with Imposter Syndrome more sustainable by shrinking avoidance and building momentum.

5) Being Cruel to Yourself After Setbacks

The Trap

When things go wrong, those with Imposter Syndrome can spiral into harsh self-criticism. A temporary lapse becomes "proof" that we aren't disciplined or capable.

The Reframe

Treat setbacks as data, not identity. Every mistake offers insight into what you can improve next time. Practice self-compassion as a performance tool—it helps you recover faster and sustain progress. You'll see progress faster once you reframe goal setting with Imposter Syndrome as a path of learning, not a test of worth.

Your Goals Are Possible

Every step toward your goal counts—even if it's imperfect, messy, or slower than expected. When you shift how you approach goal setting with Imposter Syndrome, you create space for progress, confidence, and authentic success.

Free Resource to Get Started

🎁 Download the Own Your Greatness Imposter Syndrome Toolkit—and start your year with the clarity, confidence, and strategies to set goals that stick.

Get the Free Toolkit


FAQ: Goal Setting with Imposter Syndrome

What are common goal-setting traps for people with Imposter Syndrome?

Five frequent traps are perfectionism, doing everything alone, skipping rewards, ignoring self-sabotage, and harsh self-criticism after setbacks.

How can I overcome perfectionism when setting goals?

Start small and focus on consistency. Breaking goals into manageable milestones reduces anxiety and builds sustainable confidence.

Why do people with Imposter Syndrome procrastinate?

Procrastination often masks performance anxiety. Techniques like the Pomodoro Method or mindfulness can reduce overwhelm and increase focus.

How can I celebrate progress without feeling guilty?

Create a small reward system tied to effort, not just outcome. This reinforces motivation and values progress over perfection.

What are good coping strategies for Imposter Syndrome?

Regular reflection, self-compassion, challenging negative thoughts (ANTs), and connecting with supportive mentors or coaches can reduce Imposter Syndrome patterns.


About the Author

Dr. Lisa Orbé-Austin is a licensed psychologist, executive coach, and author of Own Your Greatness and Your Child's Greatness. She helps professionals and parents overcome Imposter Syndrome, perfectionism, and burnout to unlock authentic confidence and success. Connect on LinkedIn or visit Dynamic Transitions LLP.